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Friday, November 23, 2018

A number consists of two digits whose sum is 9. If 9 is subtracted from the number, the digits interchange their places. The number is?

A number consists of two digits whose sum is 9. If 9 is subtracted from the number, the digits interchange their places. The number is?
A44
B54
C62
D53

Answer is 54

Explanation:

Let us assume, x and y are the two digits of a two-digit number.
Therefore, the two-digit number = 10x + y and the reversed number = 10y + x

Given:
x + y = 9 ---------1

Also given:
10x + y - 9 = 10y + x
9x - 9y = 9
x - y = 1 -----------2

Adding equation 1 and equation 2
2x = 10
x = 5

Therefore, y = 9 - x = 9 - 5 = 4

Therefore, the two digit number = 10x + y = 10*5 + 4 = 54

rajavardhan
answered Jul 2 '2017 at 10:29

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