If 7 : 8 :: x : 24, value of x is
If 7 : 8 :: x : 24, value of x is
A20
B21
C20.5
D21.6
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Answer is : 21
If four numbers p, q, r and s are in proportion, then p and s are called the extreme terms and q and r are called the middle terms. Then, the product of extreme terms (i.e. p × s) is equal to the product of middle terms (i.e. r × s).
Therefore, p : q : : r : s ⇒ ps = qr
According to the given statement,
7 : 8 = x : 24
⇒ 8*x= 7 × 24
⇒ x = \((7 × 24)\over8\)
⇒ x = 21
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