The sides of a triangle are in the ratio of 1/2 : 1/3 : 1/4. If its perimeter is 52 cm, the length of the smallest side is :
The sides of a triangle are in the ratio of 1/2 : 1/3 : 1/4. If its perimeter is 52 cm, the length of the smallest side is :
A9 cm
B10 cm
C11 cm
D12 cm
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Correct answer is: 12 cm
Explanation:
\(\text{Let the sides be } \frac{1}{2}x, \frac{1}{3}x,\frac{1}{4}x\)
\(\text{Perimeter }= a+b+c\)
\(52cm = \frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{4}x\)
\(52cm= \frac{(6x+4x+3x)}{12}\)\(52= \frac{13}{12}x\)
\(\frac{52\times12}{13}=x\)
\(4\times12=x=48\)
\(\text{Sides are }\frac{1}{2}\times48=24cm;\)
\(\frac{1}{3}\times48=18cm;\)
\(\frac{1}{4}\times48=12cm\)\(\therefore \text{12 cm is the smallest side}\)
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