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Thursday, March 21, 2024

A sum of money at simple interest amounts to Rs. 14,160 in 3 years. If the rate of interest is increased to 25%, the same sum amounts to Rs. 14,700 in the same time. The rate of interest is 5% $5 \frac{1}{2}$ 6% 7%

A sum of money at simple interest amounts to Rs. 14,160 in 3 years. If the rate of interest is increased to 25%, the same sum amounts to Rs. 14,700 in the same time. The rate of interest is
A$\text{5%}$
B$5 \frac{1}{2}$
C$\text{6%}$
D$\text{7%}$

Correct answer is: 6%

Explanation:

\(\Large P+\frac{Pr \times 3}{100} = 14160\)

\(\Large P + P \times \frac{5r}{400} \times 3 = 14700\)

\(\left[ Rate\ of\ Int. = r + \frac{25}{100} r \right]\)

(By Ii) and (ii)

\(\Large P + \frac{5}{4} \left(14160-P\right)\)

\(=> 4P + 70800 - 5P = 58800\)

\(=> P = 70800 - 58800 - 12000\)

\(\text{Therefore, From equation (i),}\)

\(\Large 12000+\frac{12000 \times r \times 3}{100}\)

\(\Large 120 \times 3 \times r = 14160 - 12000 = 2160\)

\(=> \Large r = \frac{2160}{120 \times 3}\)

\(r = 6 \text{%}\)

upendra
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