Acommon High Court for two or more States and/or Union Territories may be established by the
Acommon High Court for two or more States and/or Union Territories may be established by the
APresident
BParliament by making law
CGovernor of State
DChief Justice of India
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correct answer is: OPTION b: Parliament by making law
Explanation: The authority to establish a common High Court for two or more states or union territories lies with the Parliament under Article 231 of the Indian Constitution. This provision allows Parliament to enact legislation for this purpose, ensuring the creation of such a court is done through the proper legislative process.
- OPTION a: President
- The President does not have the authority to establish a common High Court; this power is legislative.- OPTION b: Parliament by making law
- Parliament has the constitutional authority under Article 231 to create a common High Court through legislation.- OPTION c: Governor of State
- Governors lack the authority to establish judicial institutions across states.- OPTION d: Chief Justice of India
- While influential, the CJI cannot unilaterally establish a High Court; legislative action is required.
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