The area of base of a cylinder is 25$\pi$ cm$^2$. If the height of cylinder is 9 cm, then find the total surface area of cylinder.
The area of base of a cylinder is 25$\pi$ cm$^2$. If the height of cylinder is 9 cm, then find the total surface area of cylinder.
A$$440 \, \text{cm}^2$$
B$$240 \, \text{cm}^2$$
C$$420 \, \text{cm}^2$$
D$$220 \, \text{cm}^2$$
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correct answer is: 440 cm²
Explanation: The total surface area of a cylinder is calculated using the formula:\[ \text{TSA} = 2\pi r^2 + 2\pi r h \]
Given the area of the base \( \pi r^2 = 25\pi \, \text{cm}^2 \), we find \( r = 5 \, \text{cm} \)
With height \( h = 9 \, \text{cm} \), the total surface area is:
\(\text{TSA} = 2\pi (5)^2 + 2\pi (5)(9) \)
\(TSA= 50\pi + 90\pi \)
\(TSA= 140\pi \, \text{cm}^2\)
\(TSA = \approx 440 \, \text{cm}^2\)
Thus, the correct answer is OPTION a.
- OPTION a: Correct, as shown by the calculation.
- OPTION b: Incorrect, too low.
- OPTION c: Incorrect, too high.
- OPTION d: Incorrect, too low.
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