Which session of INC passed the famous 4 resolutions, namely - swaraj, swadeshi, Boycott and National Educations?
Which session of INC passed the famous 4 resolutions, namely - swaraj, swadeshi, Boycott and National Educations?
A1906 Calcutta session
B1920 Calcutta session
C1929 Lahore session
D1919 Amritsar session
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correct answer is: option a : 1906 Calcutta session [1906 Calcutta session]
Explanation: The 1906 Calcutta session of the Indian National Congress, presided over by Dadabhai Naoroji, is significant for passing four key resolutions that defined the early Swadeshi movement. These resolutions were Swaraj (self-rule), Swadeshi (promoting indigenous goods), Boycott (of foreign goods), and National Education (establishing Indian-controlled educational institutions).
- Option a: 1906 Calcutta session is the correct answer because the resolutions on Swaraj, Swadeshi, Boycott, and National Education were indeed passed during this session.
- Option b: 1920 Calcutta session is incorrect. While a special session was held in Calcutta in 1920 where the Non-Cooperation movement was discussed, the four resolutions were not adopted in this session.
- Option c: 1929 Lahore session is incorrect. The 1929 Lahore session, presided over by Jawaharlal Nehru, is famous for the declaration of 'Poorna Swaraj' (complete independence) but not for the four resolutions in question.
- Option d: 1919 Amritsar session is incorrect. This session was held in the aftermath of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and focused on the reforms and response to the tragedy. The aforementioned resolutions were not passed in this session.
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