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Wednesday, April 16, 2025

2^(x-1) + 2^(x+1) = 320. Find the value of x.

2^(x-1) + 2^(x+1) = 320. Find the value of x.
A6
B7
C8
D5

Correct Answer: [7]

Explanation:

We start with the equation:

\(2^{x-1} + 2^{x+1} = 320\)

Factor out \(2^{x}\) from both terms:

\(2^{x-1} = \frac{2^x}{2}\) and \(2^{x+1} = 2 \cdot 2^x\)

Substitute these into the equation:

\( \frac{2^x}{2} + 2 \cdot 2^x = 320 \)

Factor out \(2^x\):

\(2^x \left( \frac{1}{2} + 2 \right) = 320\)

Combine the terms inside the parentheses:

\( \frac{1}{2} + 2 = \frac{5}{2} \)

Now the equation is:

\(2^x \cdot \frac{5}{2} = 320\)

Multiply both sides by \(\frac{2}{5}\):

\(2^x = 320 \cdot \frac{2}{5} = 128\)

Since \(128 = 2^7\), we find:

\(x = 7\)

Thus, the correct answer is:

Final Answer: \(\boxed{7}\)

Akhilesh
answered Apr 17 '25 at 21:26

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