Read the statement below and decide which of the conclusions logically follows it? Statement: Nowadays the prices of goods are increasing. Conclusions: I. All things are becoming rare. II. People cannot eat things.
Read the statement below and decide which of the conclusions logically follows it? Statement: Nowadays the prices of goods are increasing. Conclusions: I. All things are becoming rare. II. People cannot eat things.
AOnly conclusion (I) follows.
BNeither (I) nor (II) follows.
COnly conclusion (II) follows.
DBoth conclusions (I) and (II) follow.
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correct answer is: option b (Neither (I) nor (II) follows.)
Explanation: The statement indicates a general increase in prices, but it doesn't necessarily imply that all goods are becoming rare or that people are unable to afford food. Conclusion I makes a generalization about rarity that is not supported by the premise. Conclusion II makes a generalization about people's ability to buy and consume food that is not supported by the premise. An increase in prices may affect purchasing power, but it doesn't mean people can't eat. Therefore, neither conclusion logically follows.
- Option a: Only conclusion (I) follows: This is incorrect because the statement doesn't necessarily mean that all things are becoming rare just because the price of goods are increasing.
- Option b: Neither (I) nor (II) follows: This is correct because the statement does not provide enough information to conclude that all things are becoming rare, nor does it suggest that people cannot eat.
- Option c: Only conclusion (II) follows: This is incorrect because price increases do not automatically imply that people cannot eat; it might affect their purchasing power.
- Option d: Both conclusions (I) and (II) follow: This is incorrect because neither conclusion is directly and logically supported by the given statement.
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