The average of 11 numbers is 28. If the average of first 5 numbers is 23 and the average of next 5 numbers is 25, then find the 11th number.
The average of 11 numbers is 28. If the average of first 5 numbers is 23 and the average of next 5 numbers is 25, then find the 11th number.
A68
B58
C73
D63
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Correct Answer: [68]
Explanation:
Let's solve the problem step by step.
Steps:
The average of 11 numbers is 28. Therefore, the total sum of all 11 numbers is:
\( 11 \times 28 = 308 \)The average of the first 5 numbers is 23. Therefore, the total sum of the first 5 numbers is:
\( 5 \times 23 = 115 \)The average of the next 5 numbers is 25. Therefore, the total sum of the next 5 numbers is:
\( 5 \times 25 = 125 \)Add the sums of the first 5 and next 5 numbers:
\( 115 + 125 = 240 \)Subtract this sum from the total sum of all 11 numbers to find the 11th number:
\(308 - 240 = 68 \)Final Answer: \(\boxed{68}\)
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