Which hormone is secreted by the pituitary gland?
Which hormone is secreted by the pituitary gland?
AAdrenaline
BGrowth hormone
CInsulin
DThyroxin
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correct answer is: option b (Growth hormone)
Explanation: The pituitary gland, also known as the hypophysis, is an endocrine gland located at the base of the brain. It secretes several crucial hormones that regulate various bodily functions. Growth hormone (GH) is one of these hormones, responsible for stimulating growth and cell reproduction.
- Option a: Adrenaline is secreted by the adrenal glands, not the pituitary gland. It is a stress hormone that increases heart rate, blood pressure, and energy supplies.
- Option b: Growth hormone is indeed secreted by the pituitary gland and plays a vital role in growth and development.
- Option c: Insulin is secreted by the pancreas and regulates blood sugar levels.
- Option d: Thyroxin, also known as thyroxine (T4), is secreted by the thyroid gland and regulates metabolism.
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