Shalimar Garden located in Lahore, Pakistan, was built by which Mughal Emperor?
Shalimar Garden located in Lahore, Pakistan, was built by which Mughal Emperor?
Shalimar Garden located in Lahore, Pakistan, was built by which Mughal Emperor?
Akhilesh ? Apr 1 '25 at 20:39
correct answer is: option a (Jahangir)[Jahangir]
Explanation: The Shalimar Gardens in Lahore, Pakistan, were commissioned by the Mughal Emperor Jahangir in 1641 and completed during the reign of Shah Jahan. Although built during Shah Jahan's reign, the initial order and conception are attributed to Jahangir.
- Option a: Jahangir is the correct answer as he initiated the plans for the garden.
- Option b: Shah Jahan did contribute to the completion of the garden, but it was originally commissioned by Jahangir.
- Option c: Akbar was not involved in the construction of Shalimar Gardens in Lahore.
- Option d: Aurangzeb was not involved in the construction of Shalimar Gardens in Lahore.
The famous Komgata Maru incident took place in which of the following years?
Akhilesh ? Apr 1 '25 at 20:38
correct answer is: option c (1914)
Explanation: The Komagata Maru incident occurred in 1914 when a Japanese steamship, the Komagata Maru, carrying 376 passengers, mostly Sikhs, from British India was denied entry to Canada. This event highlighted the discriminatory immigration policies of Canada at the time.
- Option a: 1904 is incorrect because the Komagata Maru incident did not take place in 1904.
- Option b: 1909 is incorrect because the Komagata Maru incident did not take place in 1909.
- Option c: 1914 is the correct year when the Komagata Maru incident took place.
- Option d: 1919 is incorrect because the Komagata Maru incident did not take place in 1919.
During which of the following Viceroy Widow Remarriage Act was introduced?
Akhilesh ? Mar 31 '25 at 21:58
correct answer is: option b (Lord Dalhousie)
Explanation: The Widow Remarriage Act was enacted in 1856 during the viceroyalty of Lord Dalhousie. He strongly supported social reforms, and this act was a significant step towards improving the status of widows in India.
- Option a: Lord Amherst was Governor-General before the act was even conceived, making this incorrect.
- Option b: Lord Dalhousie was the Governor-General when the Widow Remarriage Act was enacted in 1856.
- Option c: Lord Hardinge-I's tenure predates the act.
- Option d: William Bentinck is known for abolishing sati, but he was not the Viceroy during the passage of the Widow Remarriage Act.
Which session of INC passed the famous 4 resolutions, namely - swaraj, swadeshi, Boycott and National Educations?
Akhilesh ? Mar 31 '25 at 21:58
correct answer is: option a : 1906 Calcutta session [1906 Calcutta session]
Explanation: The 1906 Calcutta session of the Indian National Congress, presided over by Dadabhai Naoroji, is significant for passing four key resolutions that defined the early Swadeshi movement. These resolutions were Swaraj (self-rule), Swadeshi (promoting indigenous goods), Boycott (of foreign goods), and National Education (establishing Indian-controlled educational institutions).
- Option a: 1906 Calcutta session is the correct answer because the resolutions on Swaraj, Swadeshi, Boycott, and National Education were indeed passed during this session.
- Option b: 1920 Calcutta session is incorrect. While a special session was held in Calcutta in 1920 where the Non-Cooperation movement was discussed, the four resolutions were not adopted in this session.
- Option c: 1929 Lahore session is incorrect. The 1929 Lahore session, presided over by Jawaharlal Nehru, is famous for the declaration of 'Poorna Swaraj' (complete independence) but not for the four resolutions in question.
- Option d: 1919 Amritsar session is incorrect. This session was held in the aftermath of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and focused on the reforms and response to the tragedy. The aforementioned resolutions were not passed in this session.
Who wrote his own autobiography Tuzuk-i-Baburi"?"
Akhilesh ? Mar 31 '25 at 21:57
correct answer is: option a [Babur]
Explanation: Tuzuk-i-Baburi, also known as Baburnama, is the autobiography of Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire. It is written in Chagatai Turkic, Babur's mother tongue. The work provides insights into Babur's life, his military campaigns, his observations of the lands and people he encountered, and his reflections on governance and politics.
- Option a: This is the correct answer because Babur himself wrote Tuzuk-i-Baburi (Baburnama).
- Option b: Shah Jahan did not write Tuzuk-i-Baburi. Historical accounts of his reign were typically commissioned, but not directly authored by him.
- Option c: Aurangzeb did not write Tuzuk-i-Baburi. Like Shah Jahan, his reign is documented through official histories.
- Option d: Akbar did not write Tuzuk-i-Baburi. The Akbarnama, a history of his reign, was commissioned by Akbar and written by Abu'l-Fazl.