The radius of the outer and the inner perimeter of a circular path is 23 : 22. Ifthe path is 5 m wide, the diameter of the inner circle is
The radius of the outer and the inner perimeter of a circular path is 23 : 22. If the path is 5 m wide, the diameter of the inner circle is
A110 m
B55 m
C220 m
D230 m
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Correct answer is: 220 m
Explanation:
Let R and r be the outer and inner radii of the circular path.
\(\text{Given that } \frac{2\pi R}{2 \pi r} = \frac{23}{22}\)
\(\implies \frac{R}{r} = \frac{23}{22}\)
Let R = 23x and r = 22x
It is given that the width of the path is 5 m wide
∴ R – r = 5 m
⇒ 23x – 22x = 5 m
⇒ x = 5 m
Thus, the external diameter of the circular road = 2 × 23 × 5 m = 230 m and the internal diameter of the circular road = 2 × 22 × 5 m = 220 m
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