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Friday, January 3, 2020

If 40% of (x - y) = 30% of (x + y), then y = what percent of x

If 40% of (x - y) = 30% of (x + y), then y = what percent of x ?
A70%
B 9.6%
C14.3%
D2.5%

Answer is : 14.3%

Explanation:

 40% of (x - y) = 30% of (x + y)

\(=>\frac{40}{100} of (x-y) = \frac{30}{100} of (x+y)\)

\(=> \frac{40}{100}\times (x-y) = \frac{30}{100}\times(x+y)\)

\(=> 4x - 4y = 3x+3y\)

=> x = 7y

\(\therefore \text{required percentage} =\Big(\frac{y}{x}\times100\Big)\%\)

=> \(\Big(\frac{y}{7y}\Big) \times 100 \%\)

\(=> \Big( \frac{100}{7} \Big) \%\)

= 14.3%

 

rakesh
answered Oct 18 '2017 at 21:35

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