Velocity of sound is maximum in
Velocity of sound is maximum in
ASolid
BLiquid
CGas
DSteam
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correct answer is: option a : Solid
Explanation: The velocity of sound is generally higher in solids than in liquids or gases because the molecules in solids are more closely packed and have stronger intermolecular forces. This allows sound waves to travel more quickly through the medium. The speed of sound depends on the elasticity and density of the medium. Solids typically have a higher elasticity (resistance to deformation) compared to liquids and gases, contributing to a higher speed of sound.
- Option a: Solids have the highest density and elasticity among the given options, resulting in the fastest sound propagation.
- Option b: Liquids have lower density and elasticity than solids, hence sound travels slower.
- Option c: Gases have the lowest density and elasticity, thus sound velocity is the lowest.
- Option d: Steam is a gaseous state of water and would have similar characteristics as other gases regarding sound propagation.
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